Cardiothoracic Clinical Evidence
The following selected publications support the clinical efficacy of da Vinci® Cardiac Surgery.
Please note: While Medline provides some links to publishers' sites offering PDFs/full text articles, downloads typically require a fee. You may also contact academic libraries (for example, University of California ) for document delivery services.
While clinical studies support the effectiveness of the da Vinci® System when used in minimally invasive surgery, individual results may vary. Surgery with the da Vinci Surgical System may not be appropriate for every individual. Always ask your doctor about all treatment options, as well as their risks and benefits.